Eligibility Criteria

In the digital age, understanding the avenues for earning royalties is crucial for musicians, producers, and rights holders. One such pathway is through SoundExchange, a key player in the realm of digital performance royalties. However, not all music and roles automatically qualify for these royalties. This course aims to clarify who qualifies for SoundExchange royalties and how to determine if your music and your role as a creator fit the bill.

What Are SoundExchange Royalties?

SoundExchange royalties are payments made to artists, producers, and rights holders for the digital performance of sound recordings. These include plays on satellite radio (like SiriusXM), internet radio (like Pandora), and cable TV music channels, among others. It’s important to note that these royalties are specifically for the recording itself, not the songwriting or composition.

Qualifying for SoundExchange Royalties

1. Type of Music Usage

  • Your music must be played on digital platforms that pay performance royalties. This includes non-interactive streaming services like internet radio, where listeners cannot choose the specific songs they hear.

2. Rights to the Sound Recording

  • To qualify, you must hold rights to the sound recording. This means either being the featured artist (the main performer or group on the recording), the copyright owner (often the record label), or a non-featured musician (such as session musicians or backup singers).

3. Original and Licensed Recordings

  • Original recordings that you have created and have rights to are eligible.
  • If you’re using samples or covers, ensure you have the proper licenses. Unauthorized use of copyrighted material disqualifies you from receiving royalties.

Understanding Your Role

1. Featured Artists

  • As a featured artist, you receive a direct share of the royalties. You’re typically the named artist or band on the recording.

2. Copyright Owners

  • Typically record labels or independent artists who own the master recording rights.
  • Eligible for a significant portion of the collected royalties.

3. Non-Featured Musicians and Vocalists

  • Session musicians and backup vocalists who contribute to a recording also qualify for a portion of the royalties.

4. Producers and Engineers

  • Eligible for royalties if they have a contractual agreement stipulating payment for digital performances.

How to Register and Claim Royalties

  • Registration: Sign up with SoundExchange as an artist, rights owner, or non-featured musician. Registration can be done online through the SoundExchange website.
  • Catalog Submission: Provide detailed information about your recordings, including track names, album titles, and ISRC codes.
  • Verification Process: SoundExchange may require additional documentation or verification to confirm your rights.

Tips for Maximizing SoundExchange Royalties

  • Ensure Accurate Metadata: Properly label your tracks with correct metadata to facilitate accurate tracking and payment.
  • Update Your Catalog Regularly: As you release new music, update your SoundExchange account to include these recordings.
  • Keep Track of Your Plays: Monitor where and how often your music is played on eligible digital platforms.

Conclusion

For artists navigating the digital music landscape, understanding the qualifications for SoundExchange royalties is essential. By ensuring your music and your role as a creator align with SoundExchange’s criteria, you can tap into an important revenue stream. Remember, in the world of music streaming, your creations have value beyond the immediate listenership—they hold potential for ongoing digital performance royalties, safeguarding your rights and contributions as an artist in the digital realm.